Are Chihuahuas hard to potty train?

You’re cozied up on the couch with your tiny Chihuahua, when suddenly you spot a small accident on the rug—again. As a new owner of this pint-sized pup, you might start wondering: Are Chihuahuas hard to potty train? It’s a common worry, and while these little dogs can have their quirks, with the right approach, potty training them doesn’t have to be a struggle.

Part of why Chihuahuas get a reputation for being tricky is their size and personality. Their small bladders mean they can’t hold it as long as bigger breeds—puppies might need to go out every 1-2 hours, even as adults. They’re also pretty stubborn; if they don’t see the point in a routine, they might resist. But this isn’t about them being “bad”—it’s about matching your training to their needs. Unlike some breeds that follow orders easily, Chihuahuas respond best when training feels like a partnership, not a rulebook.

The key to success is consistency and positive reinforcement. Start by setting a strict schedule: take them out first thing in the morning, right after meals, naps, and playtime. When they go potty outside, celebrate big—give them a tiny treat (they’re small, so a crumb of their favorite snack works!) and excited praise like “Good potty!” If you’re in an apartment and can’t get outside quickly, a small indoor potty pad (placed in a quiet corner, not near their food or bed) can be a backup. Never scold them for accidents; rubbing their nose in it or yelling will only make them scared to go near you, and they’ll hide accidents instead of learning.

While training, don’t forget local norms and rules. If you take your Chihuahua to a community park or sidewalk, always bring poop bags—cleaning up after them is the law in most areas, and it keeps public spaces nice for everyone. Also, make sure your pup is up-to-date on vaccines before taking them to busy spots; this protects them from illnesses and is often required to use dog parks. If you live in a building with other pets, be mindful of when you take your Chihuahua out—avoid peak times if they get nervous around bigger dogs, which can throw off their potty routine.

Chihuahuas aren’t the hardest breed to potty train, but they do need a little extra patience and a routine that fits their small size and personality. By focusing on positive reinforcement, sticking to a schedule, and following local pet etiquette, you’ll help your tiny pup learn fast. Before you know it, those rug accidents will be a thing of the past, and you’ll both feel more confident in your daily routine—plus, you’ll get to enjoy all the snuggles that make Chihuahuas such great companions.