How can a dog remove dental calculus

When your dog wagged its tail happily and ran towards you, eager to interact intimately with you, suddenly it opened its mouth and the unpleasant smell hit its face. Upon closer inspection, there was still a layer of yellow, yellow, and black substance attached to its teeth, which was indeed dental calculus. Seeing this scene, heartache and worry instantly surged in our hearts. We all hope that our furry children can be healthy and happy, but this dental calculus has become a stumbling block on the road to health. So, how should dogs remove dental calculus? This is a question that every dog lover is eager to understand.

The formation of dental calculus is not overnight, it is the result of multiple factors working together. After daily consumption, food residue will remain on the surface and between teeth of dogs. If not cleaned in time, bacteria in the mouth will feed on it, multiply in large numbers, and produce acidic substances. These acidic substances will gradually corrode the enamel on the surface of teeth, while bacteria and food residues mix to form dental plaque. Over time, dental plaque accumulates and calcium salts gradually deposit on it, gradually forming dental calculus. Small dogs are more prone to dental calculus than large dogs because their teeth are arranged relatively tightly and food residues are more likely to remain. In addition, dogs that consume soft foods for a long time, do not like to drink water, and have poor oral hygiene habits are also high-risk groups for dental calculus.

The health hazards of dental calculus to dogs should not be underestimated. It not only causes bad breath in dogs, affecting daily interaction and intimacy, but also stimulates the gums, leading to gingivitis. Dogs may experience gum pain, redness, and even bleeding in severe cases. If long-term gingivitis is not effectively treated, it can further develop into periodontitis, leading to gum recession, loose teeth, and ultimately tooth loss. Imagine how painful it would be for a dog to be unable to eat properly and enjoy delicious food due to dental problems. Moreover, bacteria in the oral cavity may also enter other organs of the body through blood circulation, causing more serious health problems such as heart and kidney diseases.

When a dog is found to have dental calculus, we should take timely measures to remove it. For mild dental calculus, it can be improved through daily oral care. Brushing teeth is the most basic and effective method. From a young age, dogs should develop the habit of brushing their teeth. Choose pet specific toothpaste and toothbrush, with flavors such as chicken and beef, which can attract dogs to brush their teeth together. When brushing teeth, gently lift the dog's lips and follow the direction of the teeth, starting from the edge of the gums, slowly and carefully brushing. The outer side of each tooth should be brushed gently to avoid damaging the dog's gums. At the beginning, dogs may not adapt or even resist brushing their teeth. In this case, the owner should have enough patience and gently massage the dog's gums with their fingers to gradually adapt to the touch on their mouth, and then gradually transition to brushing their teeth with a toothbrush.

In addition to brushing teeth, you can also give your dog mouthwash. Dilute the pet specific mouthwash in a certain proportion in the dog's drinking water, so that the dog can clean its mouth during daily drinking. Mouthwash can effectively inhibit the growth of oral bacteria, reduce bad breath and the formation of dental calculus. In addition, providing dogs with some chew toys and chew snacks is also a good choice. During the process of chewing, dogs can remove some dental plaque and food residue on the surface of their teeth through friction, which can prevent and alleviate dental calculus. For example, dog chew gum, large bone sticks, etc., not only satisfy the dog's natural tendency to grind teeth, but also maintain oral health.

If a dog's dental calculus is severe and has already affected the health of its teeth and gums, it is necessary to seek the help of a professional veterinarian. Veterinarians usually use ultrasonic cleaning to remove dental calculus. Before teeth cleaning, it is necessary to conduct a comprehensive physical examination of the dog to ensure that its physical condition is suitable for anesthesia. Because the teeth cleaning process needs to be performed under anesthesia to ensure that the dog remains quiet during the operation and avoid accidental injuries caused by struggling. When cleaning teeth, veterinarians will use high-frequency vibrations generated by ultrasonic instruments to crush and remove dental calculus. After teeth cleaning, it is also necessary to perform anti-inflammatory treatment on the dog's mouth to prevent infection.

The problem of dental calculus in dogs requires every owner to pay attention to and solve it with care. From daily diet and oral care to timely treatment of problems, every aspect is related to the oral health and overall health of dogs. Let us use love and patience to safeguard the healthy oral health of dogs, so that they can always accompany us happily and spend every wonderful time together.