How do I get rid of intestinal parasites in my dog?

Noticing your dog scratching more around their belly or having loose stools? These could be signs of intestinal parasites, a common issue even with well-cared-for pups. The first step is to visit a licensed vet—they’ll run a fecal test to identify the exact type of parasite, like roundworms or hookworms, since treatment varies. Many regions require vets to report certain parasites to local animal health agencies, so skipping this step might mean missing compliance with local pet health laws.

Once your vet prescribes medication, stick strictly to the dosage and schedule—never adjust it on your own, even if your dog seems better. For example, if they give a oral tablet to be taken once a week for three weeks, mark those dates on your calendar to avoid gaps. While treating, clean your dog’s bedding daily with hot water and a pet-safe disinfectant; parasites like tapeworm eggs can stick to fabrics and re-infect your pup. Also, remember to pick up your dog’s waste immediately during walks—leaving it in public areas violates cleanliness laws in most neighborhoods and spreads parasites to other pets.

Prevent future infestations by incorporating regular parasite prevention into your routine. Most vets recommend monthly chewables or topical treatments, which are often required by housing communities that allow pets. If your dog spends time in dog parks or daycare, check that those facilities require proof of up-to-date parasite prevention—this is a common rule to keep all dogs safe. Avoid letting your dog eat raw or undercooked meat, too; raw diets can harbor parasite larvae, and some areas have guidelines against feeding unregulated raw food to pets.

Wash your hands thoroughly after handling your dog’s waste or grooming them—intestinal parasites can sometimes spread to humans, a risk health departments often highlight. If you have other pets, keep the treated dog separated until the vet confirms they’re parasite-free to prevent cross-infection. Some regions also require follow-up fecal tests to ensure the parasites are gone, so keep track of those appointments to stay compliant. Don’t forget to clean areas where your dog eats or sleeps regularly, as parasites can live in soil or carpet fibers for weeks.

With consistent treatment and prevention, your dog will be free from intestinal parasites in no time. Always rely on your vet for advice instead of over-the-counter products, which might not work for the specific parasite or could harm your dog. By following local pet health laws, keeping your home clean, and staying on top of prevention, you’ll keep your pup healthy and avoid the hassle of repeat infestations. Your dog’s energy and regular bowel movements will be the best signs that the parasites are gone for good.