How to clean a dogs ears with infection?

Catching your dog scratching at their ear nonstop, or noticing a foul smell or yellowish discharge, is a clear sign something’s off—ear infections in pups are common, but they need gentle, careful care to heal. Many owners first notice the issue during playtime, when their dog pulls away from ear scratches they once loved, or at night, when head - shaking keeps both of you up. Ignoring these signs can make the infection worse, so acting quickly is key.

First, always visit a vet before trying to clean an infected ear—you can’t tell if there’s a ruptured eardrum just by looking, and improper cleaning could cause more harm. Vets will diagnose the type of infection (bacterial, yeast, or mite - related) and prescribe a medicated cleaner or drops. Follow their instructions to the letter: never use cotton swabs deep inside the ear canal—they push debris further in. Instead, soak a soft cloth or gauze pad in the cleaner, then gently wipe the outer ear and the visible part of the canal.

While treating the infection, adjust your routine to avoid worsening irritation. If your dog loves swimming or bath time, use a vet - recommended ear protector (like a waterproof cap) to keep water out—moisture feeds infections. For dogs that spend time at daycare or groomers, ask if they check ears regularly; some regions have guidelines for pet facilities to report signs of contagious ear issues, which helps stop spread.

Don’t forget local pet health laws, either. In some areas, if an ear infection is caused by mites (which are contagious), you may need to treat other pets in your home and notify nearby owners if your dog has interacted with theirs. This isn’t just about compliance—it’s about keeping the community’s pups healthy. Always keep vet records handy in case authorities ask; they prove you’re following proper care protocols.

Stick with the treatment even if your dog seems better—stopping early can make the infection come back. Once it’s cleared, add weekly ear checks to your routine: look for redness, odor, or discharge, and clean with a gentle, non - medicated cleaner if your vet recommends it. Seeing your dog perk up, letting you scratch their ears again without flinching, makes the effort worth it. With vet guidance, patience, and good habits, you’ll keep their ears healthy and comfortable for years.