How to help a dog with arthritis pain?

Arthritis in dogs often shows up as small, easy-to-miss changes—like hesitating to jump on the couch or taking longer to stand after napping. Start by adjusting their space: add a memory-foam bed near the heater (cold worsens joint stiffness) and place food bowls on a low stand so they don’t have to hunch. Even small tweaks reduce strain on their hips and elbows, making daily moves less painful.

Never give human pain meds like ibuprofen—they’re toxic to dogs and can lead to severe kidney damage. Instead, talk to your vet about prescription options: non-steroidal anti-inflammatories (NSAIDs) designed for pups are safe when dosed correctly. In some areas, vets can also recommend CBD products, but check local laws first—some states restrict CBD use for pets, and improper products might do more harm.

Gentle exercise keeps joints mobile without adding stress. Try short, slow walks on soft grass—avoid concrete, which jars their hips—and stop if they lag or limp. Swimming is even better: it lets them move freely while supporting their weight. Many community pools host “dog swim days” in the fall, a low-cost way to help them stay active without pain. Just dry their paws thoroughly afterward to prevent infections.

Weight management is key—extra pounds put more pressure on arthritic joints. Swap high-calorie treats for fresh veggies like carrot sticks or green beans, and measure their kibble to avoid overfeeding. If your dog loves table scraps, stick to small bits of plain chicken or rice—no butter or salt. A vet can help you calculate their ideal weight; even losing 5 pounds can make a huge difference in their comfort.

Check if your area has laws about service or therapy accommodations for dogs with chronic pain. For example, some cities let you bring a mobility-aided dog into cafes if they have a vet note, and apartment buildings might waive pet fees for pups with arthritis who need special flooring. Keeping a copy of your vet’s diagnosis handy helps you advocate for your dog when needed.

Small, consistent changes add up to big relief for an arthritic dog. Watch for signs of discomfort—like panting during rest or avoiding play—and adjust their routine as needed. With the right mix of vet care, exercise, and a cozy space, your dog can still enjoy walks, snuggles, and their favorite toys. The goal isn’t to “fix” their arthritis, but to help them live their best, most comfortable life.