How to teach a dog to come and not run away?

Dogs love exploring, but watching yours dart toward a busy street or vanish into a neighbor’s yard sends panic shooting through any owner. Teaching reliable recall isn’t just about convenience—it’s a safety net, especially in areas where local leash laws require control in public spaces. Start small, indoors, where distractions are low. Call your dog’s name followed by a simple cue like “here” while holding a high-value treat, something smelly like cooked chicken or freeze-dried liver. When they bound over, shower them with praise—exaggerated “good boy!” and a scratch behind the ears work wonders. Repeat this 10 times a day, mixing up when you call so it never feels like a chore.

Move to the backyard once they respond consistently inside. Keep a long line attached to their harness at first, so you can gently guide them back if they get distracted by a squirrel or a passing bike. Never yank the line or scold them when they finally come—that teaches them avoiding you means no trouble. Instead, make returning the best decision they could’ve made: a treat, a quick game of tug, or their favorite toy.

Public parks require extra patience, as sights, sounds, and other dogs create endless distractions. Start during quiet hours, with your dog on a shorter leash. Practice calling them away from low-key triggers, like a rustling bush, before working up to busier moments. Many cities in Europe and North America have strict rules about dogs being under control in public; a solid recall could save you from fines or, worse, dangerous situations.

Consistency is key. Everyone in your household should use the same cue and reward system. If your dog ignores you during a walk, resist the urge to chase—they’ll see it as a game. Instead, back away slowly, clap your hands, and use an excited tone to spark their curiosity. Over time, they’ll learn “come” means something great, not the end of fun.

End each training session on a positive note, even if progress feels slow. Some dogs take weeks to master reliable recall, especially breeds with strong hunting instincts. Remember, this skill could one day save their life. With patience, treats, and plenty of praise, you’ll build a bond where your dog chooses to run to you—every single time.