Home - Pet care

What is the reason why dogs always scratch their ears

When you watch your dog happily jumping around at home, enjoying the warm companionship it brings, you suddenly notice that it frequently lifts its paws to scratch its ears.

When you watch your dog happily jumping around at home, enjoying the warm companionship it brings, you suddenly notice that it frequently lifts its paws to scratch its ears. At that moment, worry instantly surges into your heart. Dogs often scratch their ears, and behind this seemingly ordinary behavior, there are often health problems that cannot be ignored. Each problem can bring discomfort and pain to dogs, making us dog lovers worry.

Dogs have unique ear structures, with an L-shaped ear canal that is relatively narrow and has a warm and humid internal environment. This physiological structure creates favorable conditions for the growth of parasites and bacteria, making ear problems more common in dogs. Understanding the reasons why dogs always scratch their ears is the key to helping them get rid of their troubles.

Parasitic infection is one of the common causes of scratching dogs' ears. Ear mites are one of the main culprits, these tiny parasites like to parasitize in dogs' ear canals, feeding on skin debris and lymphatic fluid. Their activities in the ear canal can stimulate the skin of dogs' ears, causing a strong itching sensation. Dogs will constantly scratch their ears with their paws because they cannot tolerate this itching. You may find that dogs scratch their ears more and more frequently, and even shake their heads and ears in an attempt to relieve discomfort. Careful observation of the dog's ears reveals brownish black or reddish brown secretions resembling coffee grounds, which are the traces left by the activity of ear mites. If left untreated, ear mites not only make dogs' ears increasingly uncomfortable, but may also cause more severe ear inflammation.

Ear inflammation is also an important trigger for dogs scratching their ears. Bacterial and fungal infections can both cause otitis media or otitis media. Bacterial infections are usually caused by dogs' ears being injured and not receiving timely and effective cleaning and care. Bacteria take the opportunity to invade and multiply in large numbers, leading to inflammation of the ears. Fungal infections, on the other hand, often occur in humid environments, such as when dogs fail to dry their ears promptly after showering, leaving residual moisture that gives fungi an opportunity to exploit. Ear inflammation can cause symptoms such as redness, pain, fever, and itching in dogs' ears, making them unable to resist scratching their ears. When inflammation is severe, it may also affect the hearing of dogs and cause great distress to their daily lives.

Allergic reactions can also cause dogs to constantly scratch their ears. Dogs may be allergic to various substances in their daily lives, such as pollen, dust, mold, and certain foods. When dogs come into contact with allergens, their immune system is activated, releasing chemicals such as histamine. These substances can irritate the ear skin, trigger allergic reactions, and cause ear itching. For example, during the pollen season, if a dog frequently scratches its ears after playing outside, it may be an allergy to pollen. Food allergies are relatively difficult to detect and may require owners to carefully observe changes in their dog's diet and symptoms in order to detect them. If a dog experiences symptoms such as scratching its ears, redness of its skin, vomiting, diarrhea, etc. after consuming a new food, it is necessary to be alert to the possibility of food allergies.

Foreign objects entering the ears are also a common reason for dogs scratching their ears. Dogs are naturally lively and active, and during outdoor activities, they are prone to foreign objects such as dust, sand, and small insects getting into their ears. These foreign objects can irritate the ear canal, causing discomfort and itching in dogs. They instinctively use their paws to scratch and try to remove the foreign objects. If a foreign object stays in the ear for a long time, it may also cause inflammation and exacerbate the pain of the dog.

When we find that dogs always scratch their ears, we should give them enough attention. Firstly, it is necessary to carefully observe the condition of the dog's ears to see if there are any abnormal phenomena such as secretions, redness, and odor. If there is suspicion of ear mite infection, a pet specific ear mite testing tool can be used for preliminary testing, or the dog can be taken directly to a pet hospital for professional examination. For ear inflammation, it is necessary to seek medical attention in a timely manner. Doctors will determine the type and cause of inflammation through methods such as ear canal secretion smear examination and bacterial culture, and then prescribe appropriate medication for treatment. If it is caused by allergies, try to identify allergens and avoid contact with dogs. If necessary, allergy testing may be necessary to determine the specific allergen.

Dogs always scratch their ears, which is a health alert they send to us. As owners of dogs, we should pay attention to every subtle change with love and patience, promptly identify problems, and take the right measures. When dogs, under our careful care, are no longer troubled by ear problems and regain their lively and lovely appearance, happily surrounding us, the joy and peace of mind cannot be described in words. Let's work together for the health of our dogs and spend every wonderful time with them.

Related Articles