What to do if my dog has an ear infection?

You might notice your dog scratching at their ear nonstop, shaking their head more than usual, or even catching a whiff of a foul odor coming from that area—these are all red flags for an ear infection. Don’t panic, but act fast—delaying care can make the issue worse, and in some places, letting a pet’s health suffer could run afoul of local animal welfare laws. Start by gently checking the outer ear for redness, swelling, or discharge; never stick anything deep into the ear canal, as this can damage their eardrum.

First, reach out to your vet—they’re the only one who can properly diagnose the cause, whether it’s allergies, yeast, bacteria, or something else. Many regions require pets to have regular vet care, and skipping this step might not just hurt your dog, but also put you in violation of local regulations. While waiting for the appointment, you can clean the outer ear with a vet-recommended solution—avoid home remedies like hydrogen peroxide, which can irritate sensitive skin. Keep your dog from scratching too much by using a soft cone if needed; this prevents further injury and helps the treatment work later.

Follow your vet’s instructions to the letter—this includes giving medications on time, even if your dog seems better, and coming back for follow-up visits. Some areas have strict rules about administering pet meds correctly, and misusing them could lead to fines or other issues. Also, adjust your routine to prevent future infections: if your dog loves swimming, dry their ears thoroughly afterward; if they have allergies, work with your vet to manage triggers. These small steps not only keep your dog comfortable but also keep you on the right side of local pet ownership laws.

Pay attention to your dog’s behavior even after treatment—if they start scratching again, or if you notice any new symptoms, call the vet right away. Ignoring recurring infections can lead to chronic pain or hearing loss, and in many places, pet owners are legally responsible for addressing ongoing health issues. Remember, being a responsible dog owner means staying on top of their health needs, which aligns with both best practices and local laws that protect animals.

Taking care of a dog with an ear infection is about more than just easing their discomfort—it’s about fulfilling your duty as a pet owner, both morally and legally. By acting quickly, working with your vet, and following local regulations, you’ll help your dog heal fast and keep them happy and healthy for years to come. And if you’re ever unsure about what’s required in your area, ask your vet or local animal welfare agency—they can point you to the right resources.