Pugs are cute and have a gentle and lively personality, bringing a lot of joy to their owners. However, due to their unique appearance, with numerous wrinkles and a strong oil secretion on the skin, they are prone to accumulating dirt and grime, making them a "vulnerable group" for skin diseases. Therefore, it is an important responsibility for owners to help pugs prevent skin diseases.
I. Understand the Skin Characteristics of Pugs
Pugs have many wrinkles on parts such as the face, neck, and abdomen. This leads to poor skin ventilation and makes it easy for sweat, dirt, and dander to accumulate. The inside of the wrinkles is damp and dark, which is conducive to the growth and reproduction of bacteria and fungi. In addition, their skin secretes a large amount of oil, which can adsorb dust and impurities, increasing the burden on the skin and the risk of skin diseases. Understanding these characteristics can help us better prevent skin diseases.
II. Do a Good Job in Daily Cleaning and Care
Regular Bathing：Bathing can keep the skin clean, but the frequency should not be too high. It is advisable to bathe pugs once every 1 - 2 weeks in summer and once every 3 - 4 weeks in winter. Use a mild pet - specific bath lotion, and pay special attention to cleaning the wrinkled areas. After bathing, dry the water with a towel and then blow - dry the hair at a low temperature.
Cleaning the Wrinkled Areas：Check the wrinkles of pugs every day and wipe them with a damp cloth to remove dirt and secretions. If there are abnormal conditions such as redness, dampness, or peculiar smell, deal with them promptly with pet - specific cleaning and care products. After cleaning, keep the areas dry. You can absorb the water with a paper towel or apply some talcum powder.
Brushing the Hair：Gently brush the hair along the direction of hair growth 2 - 3 times a week. This can remove dust and debris, promote blood circulation, and enhance the skin's resistance. Be careful not to pull the knotted hair.
III. Provide a Healthy Diet
Select High - Quality Dog Food：High - quality dog food is rich in nutrients. Choose products with a grain - free and hypoallergenic formula and without excessive additives. Select the appropriate type according to the pug's age, weight, and physical condition.
Supplement Nutrients：Appropriately supplement Omega - 3 and Omega - 6 fatty acids, such as deep - sea fish oil and flaxseed oil, as well as vitamin E, such as nuts and vegetables. However, control the amount to avoid obesity or other health problems in pugs.
IV. Maintain a Good Living Environment
Keep the Living Environment Clean and Hygienic：Regularly clean the room, wash the dog's kennel, toys, and tableware. Pay attention to ventilation and air exchange. You can use an air purifier or dehumidifier to adjust the air quality and humidity.
Avoid Contact with Allergens：Some pugs may be allergic to substances such as pollen, dust, and mold. Reduce their outdoor activities during the pollen season and regularly clean the air - conditioner filter. If there are allergic symptoms, seek medical advice in a timely manner to find the allergen and carry out treatment.
V. Regular Physical Examinations and Deworming
Regular Physical Examinations：Take pugs for a comprehensive physical examination at least once a year, including physical, skin, and blood tests, to detect potential skin problems in a timely manner.
Regular Deworming：Carry out external deworming once a month and internal deworming every 3 - 6 months. Use pet - specific deworming drugs according to the instructions.
The health of pugs requires owners to take care of them in every detail of daily life. As long as we master scientific prevention methods and persist in implementing them, we can keep pugs away from skin diseases and let them accompany us happily.
When you notice that your normally lively and energetic dog suddenly starts scratching and biting its skin frequently, and there are red spots, hair loss, and even ulcers on its once smooth coat, the anxiety and heartache you feel are beyond words.
When a dog that used to be lively and energetic suddenly scratches its body frequently and shows a painful and helpless look in its eyes, the owner's heart will also tighten.
When the morning light filters through the window and into the room, the dog that used to wag its tail eagerly to welcome a new day is now curled up in the corner, frantically scratching its abdomen with its hind legs.
Dogs can't tell us about their physical discomfort with words, and intestinal problems are common health risks for them.
When we find that the dog which used to be lively and energetic suddenly goes in and out of the "toilet" frequently, excreting soft and shapeless feces,
When a dog that has been with you day and night suddenly becomes listless, its tail that used to wag happily no longer wags, it only sniffs and turns away when eating, or even vomits and has diarrhea frequently,
